Over a half of adults in the US, Canada, Australia and numerous European countries are now overweight or obese, a proportion that has risen sharply in the past two decades. Dominant biomedical explanations focus on the energy equation – an imbalance between energy intake and expenditure – and remedies focus on motivating individuals to restore the balance by eating better and being more active, or – in extreme cases – surgical intervention.

This book offers a perspective that sees increasing obesity as a social phenomenon as well as a public health problem. It contains detailed accounts of three generations of Australians’ experiences of changing environments and the emergence of social trends such as increasing availability of convenience foods, the individualisation and commercialisation of leisure, car reliance, and busyness. Participants’ narratives are interwoven with sociological and historical analyses of changes to show how contemporary Australians are experiencing and adapting to dramatic socio-cultural and environmental changes that are reshaping their lives and, in many cases, their bodies.

The book demonstrates that obesity is an unintended consequence of economic development accompanied by profound socio-cultural changes, and by identifying the key developments the authors propose leverage points. While the research was conducted in Australia, the fundamental drivers of rapid weight gain are equally present in other modern, secular societies.

Convenience foods
Dieting
Diseases of Modernity
Eating Habits
Eating better and being more active
Economic Development
Energy equation
Imbalance between energy intake and expenditure
Modern society
Obesity
Obesogenic
Over-nutrition
Overweight
Public Health Problem
Surgical intervention

• Front Matter
• The Big Australian: Obesity in the Modern World
• An Intergenerational Study Design
• From Habit to Choice: Transformations in Family Dining Over Three Generations
• How Convenience Is Shaping Australian Diets: The Disappearing Dessert
• From Sociable Leisure to Exhaustion: A Tale of Two Revolutions
• Fitness Marginalises Fun and Friendship
• The Rise of Automobility
• The Weight of Time: From Full to Fragmented in 50 Years
• Social Forces Shaping Life Chances and Life Choices
• Restoring Coherence to a Stressed Social System
• Back Matter

National Center for Epidemiology &, Population Health, Australian National University, Canberra, Australia
Cathy Banwell, Dorothy Broom, Anna Davies, Jane Dixon

Book Title
Weight of Modernity

Book Subtitle
An Intergenerational Study of the Rise of Obesity

Authors
Cathy Banwell, Dorothy Broom, Anna Davies, Jane Dixon

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-8957-1

Hardcover ISBN
978-90-481-8956-4
Published: 28 December 2012

Softcover ISBN
978-94-017-8270-8
Published: 29 January 2015

eBook ISBN
978-90-481-8957-1
Published: 30 December 2012

Edition Number
1

Number of Pages
X, 198

Topics
Public Health, Sociology, general, Population Economics